Side effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

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Side effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

Sonia37
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is a medical treatment that involves breathing pure oxygen in a pressurized room or chamber. While it is generally considered safe, there can be some side effects. It's important to note that side effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy are typically mild and temporary. Here are some potential side effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy:

Barotrauma: This is the most common side effect and occurs when there is a pressure difference between the inside and outside of the ear or sinuses. It can cause ear pain or discomfort. To minimize this, patients are often taught techniques to equalize pressure, such as swallowing or yawning.

Changes in vision: Some individuals may experience temporary nearsightedness (myopia) during or after HBOT sessions. This is usually reversible and resolves after treatment.

Sinus discomfort or congestion: The increased pressure may cause sinus pain or congestion, but this is generally temporary and alleviated by equalizing pressure during the session.

Oxygen toxicity: Breathing pure oxygen under high pressure for an extended period can lead to oxygen toxicity, which can manifest as symptoms such as seizures, dizziness, nausea, or vision changes. However, this is rare and usually occurs only at higher pressures and longer durations than those typically used in standard HBOT.

Fatigue: Some people may feel tired or fatigued after hyperbaric sessions. This is often temporary and may be due to the increased oxygen levels in the body.

Claustrophobia: Being inside a pressurized chamber may be uncomfortable for some individuals, especially those who are claustrophobic.

It's crucial to undergo HBOT under the supervision of trained medical professionals who can monitor the treatment and adjust the parameters as needed. Most side effects are mild and temporary, and serious complications are rare. Before starting HBOT, individuals should discuss their medical history with their healthcare provider to ensure the treatment is safe for them.